On November 6, 1884, a British protectorate was proclaimed over the southern coast of New Guinea (the area called Papua) and its adjacent islands. The protectorate, called British New Guinea, was annexed outright on September 4, 1888.
Hierop volgend,How did Australia take over Papua New Guinea?
During World War I, Papua New Guinea was occupied by Australia, which had begun administering British New Guinea, the southern part, as the re-named Papua in 1904. After World War I, Australia was given a mandate to administer the former German New Guinea by the League of Nations.
Dan,How did Papua New Guinea get its name?
Papua New Guinea, located in southeast Asia, was given its name by a Spanish explorer who saw resemblance of the people in Papua New Guinae with those who he had seen along the Guinea coast in Africa. Papua is a term local to the island.
Mensen vragen ook,Is German New Guinea a part of Papua New Guinea?
The mainland part of German New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago and the North Solomon Islands are now part of Papua New Guinea. The Micronesian islands of German New Guinea are now governed as the Federated States of Micronesia.
How many people live in New Guinea?
About 7.5 million people live on the island of New Guinea. The island is believed to have been first settled by humans 40,000-60,000 years ago. There are presently about 1,000 tribes in New Guinea. These groups speak more than 1,000 languages, or about 15 percent of all the languages spoken on Earth.
Why is Papua New Guinea called German New Guinea?
The northern half of Papua New Guinea came into German hands in 1884 as German New Guinea. With Europe’s growing need for coconut oil, Godeffroy’s of Hamburg, the largest trading firm in the Pacific, began trading for copra in the New Guinea Islands.
Where is Papua New Guinea located on the world map?
Papua New Guinea is part of the Australasia ecozone, which also includes Australia, New Zealand, eastern Indonesia, and several Pacific island groups, including the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu . Geologically, the island of New Guinea is a northern extension of the Indo-Australian tectonic plate,…
Who discovered Papua New Guinea?
A number of Portuguese and Spanish navigators sailing in the South Pacific in the early 16th century were probably the first Europeans to sight Papua New Guinea. Don Jorge de Meneses, a Portuguese explorer, is credited with the European discovery of the principal island of Papua New Guinea in around 1526-27.
What is the meaning of New Guinea?
New Guinea. New Guinea (Tok Pisin: Niugini; Hiri Motu: Niu Gini; Indonesian: Papua, historically, Irian) is a large island separated by a shallow sea (Torres Strait) from the rest of the Australian continent.
What is the religion of New Guinea?
Religion in Papua New Guinea is predominantly Christian, with traditional animism and ancestor worship often occurring less openly as another layer underneath or more openly side by side Christianity.
What does New Guinea mean?
New Guinea. noun. an island in the W Pacific, north of Australia: divided politically into Papua (formerly Irian Jaya, a province of Indonesia) in the west and Papua New Guinea in the east. There is a central chain of mountains and a lowland area of swamps in the south and along the Sepik River in the north.
Is New Guinea a Pacific Island?
Papua New Guinea. Located in the Pacific Ocean, just south of the equator, Papua New Guinea is an island country legendary for its native culture, highland scenery, incredible diving and its intriguing World War II history.